Why Your Elbow Hurts When Lifting

Why Your Elbow Hurts When Lifting (Especially in CrossFit)

If you’re an athlete who lifts regularly, elbow pain can quickly become a frustrating limitation.

We frequently see this issue among CrossFit athletes and gym members in Roanoke, Virginia who suddenly develop pain during movements like:

• Pull-ups
• Cleans
• Deadlifts
• Snatches
• Overhead presses

The most common diagnosis people hear is “tennis elbow” or “golfer’s elbow.” But the real problem often goes deeper than simple inflammation.

What Actually Causes Lifting-Related Elbow Pain

In many cases, elbow pain is the result of load management and movement mechanics, not just irritated tendons.

Common contributing factors include:

Grip overload
Heavy pulling movements place tremendous stress on the forearm muscles.

Shoulder mobility limitations
If the shoulder lacks mobility, the elbow absorbs extra stress.

Poor wrist positioning
Improper wrist mechanics increase strain on the tendons.

Sudden increases in training volume
Going from moderate training to high volume quickly overloads tissues.

Why Rest Alone Often Fails

Many athletes attempt to fix elbow pain by resting for several weeks.

While this may temporarily calm symptoms, the pain often returns once training resumes.

This happens because the underlying mechanical issue hasn’t been corrected.

A Better Approach to Elbow Pain

At Highland Spine + Sport in Roanoke, we focus on treating both the symptoms and the underlying cause.

Treatment may include:

Soft tissue therapy
Breaks up tightness in the forearm muscles.

Dry needling
Improves muscle function and reduces tension.

Joint adjustments
Restore proper motion in the elbow, wrist, and shoulder.

Progressive loading exercises
Strengthen the tendons so they can tolerate training stress.

The goal is to gradually rebuild the tissue’s capacity so athletes can return to lifting safely.

Don’t Ignore Early Elbow Pain

One of the biggest mistakes athletes make is waiting too long to address elbow pain.

Early symptoms often include:

• Pain when gripping weights
• Discomfort during pull-ups
• Tenderness on the inside or outside of the elbow
• Pain when twisting or opening objects

Addressing these symptoms early can prevent long-term tendon irritation.

Lift Strong Without Pain

If elbow pain is interfering with your workouts, you don’t have to stop training completely.

With the right treatment and movement strategies, most athletes can continue training while addressing the underlying problem.

At Highland Spine + Sport in Roanoke, our mission is simple: help active individuals feel better, move better, and live better so they can keep doing what they love.

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     2705 Brambleton Ave. SW, Roanoke VA 24015
     Phone: 540-315-7750